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Sunday, July 1, 2012

Engineers start company in India after completing Master's in US

Armed with a Master’s in Information Management and Computer Engineering from Syracuse University, Harshal Bhakta and Deep Shah made a decision that many wouldn’t unless a compulsion—they came back to India immediately after graduating. The motivation behind this decision was to build their own software development company in India, for India. The duo started Information Works in Gujrat to develop applications for SMBs and the education sector; their first app was for CAT exam (Common Admission Test) aspirants. I asked them a few questions about their decision and how their past few months of starting a business in India have been, here’s what they had to say:
Q1: What does your company do and do you call yourself a startup or a small business?
We have started InformationWorks based on a shared vision of coming up with technology solutions that solve a real problem to the best of our ability. Our vision is to provide unique solutions based on our perspective of the problem & user expectations. We want to build opinionated software, I mean, softwares that try to think on users behalf, software that just work out of the box, softwares that are dead simple to use and I can go on. To put simply we want to build software that our users will love to use. I know these are difficult promises to keep. But that’s the whole point, we want to challenge ourselves and keep implementing things till we get it right.
We recently started InformationWorks and are currently exploring a few product ideas. Going by the definition of a start-up we definitely are operating like a start-up. However, the way people look at us in India is a bit different. For people who are not really familiar with the concept of a start-up we are a small-business trying to earn money by making software. For those who understand the start-up terminology we are a technology company exploring multiple ideas. We plan to come up with multiple products under the InformationWorks umbrella.
One thing that we are focusing on right now is the influence of technology on Indian education system. We think there is a lot that can be done in that area. Initially, we want to come up with a few products that will contribute to the education system.
We plan to focus on a single product at a time, which makes our operations very similar to a start-up. The team we have at InformationWorks is in for a long run and unlike a start-up we wish to keep the team formation intact even if one of our ideas fail. This makes us operate like a start-up but grow like a company.
Q2: Why did you decide to move back to India? The Silicon Valley is in the US and the NYC startup scene is drastically improving, did US not fascinate you anymore?
It was more about where we would be more comfortable in terms of resources. I have easily managed to secure a good angel investment in India, whereas it would have been tough for us in the US to convince people to believe in two random Indian kids who still are not sure what their next product will be. hahahaha. Jokes apart, I just felt that India needs us more than US needs us. What India has given us is the space that we need to try our ideas, fail and then try more. Whereas in the US we would always have been bothered by VISA issues or be scared if we are doing our taxes right blah blah blah..I don’t even know if we as two non resident aliens would be allowed to found a company in the US. It just didn’t feel right to be in the US in our early experimentation phase.
And if at any stage we feel that India is limiting us from the vision that we have for our company we will definitely consider going back to US again.
Q3: Mobile applications and websites, how do you see them changing businesses in India? Do the people have ready access to resources like PCs, smartphones, laptops, tablets and connectivity that business applications will impact daily activity?
The way people use technology in India has changed to a great extent. People are using smartphones more than ever. Web-applications are now penetrating into the business operations & daily lives in India. Resources are increasingly getting available to the people of India. It’s not the resources that is a problem in India, but lack of quality technology products is something that needs attention. More people are doing online transactions, be it buying train tickets, movie tickets or buying stuff. Moreover, people have started using internet in every aspect of their lives - By every aspect we mean its used for business, entertainment, learning, activism, social networking etc.
Awareness about technology products and their use in daily operations is increasing in India and we wish to contribute to that. We plan to come up with a few products that support the education system in India and we wish to help people become more aware about the benefits they can get by using such products. We will have more to talk about this when we launch a product.
Q4: You’ve said SMBs and the education sector are your starting points, how do you see yourself adding benefit to their business and profits?
Indian businesses and educational institutions have a specific way of functioning. We feel that creating products focused on supporting their operational practices, we can open up new opportunities for their growth. A lot of stuff done here is manually operated and there is immense potential to come up with technology solutions to reduce the error rate and increase an individual’s productivity. We will have to closely work with businesses and gather a lot of user feedback to actually make an impact. It is interesting to work on a problem, come up with an elegant solution and make money out of it.

Q5: How much impact do you think does your being in India bring? The US outsources development, couldn’t you remain in the US and service clients? Do decision makers in India require a different approach?
Being in India was a personal as well as a strategic decision. Personally, being in India has always been one of the future plans. Strategically speaking, we currently have enough resources in India to start with. We don’t want to restrict ourselves by creating solutions specific to India. However, we feel more connected when working on a problem in an environment we have grown up in. It makes it more fun too.
It would have been a better idea to be in US if we just wanted to service clients in US. However, we wish to contribute to the technology products market of India and operating as close to that as possible is an added advantage.
Q6: How do you see your 2 years in the US and the education here shaping your thought process, products and company?
Deep:
Its a great question. Honestly, the two years I have spent in the US have meant everything to me. In a sense those two year made me learn, think, dream and execute. I had felt a new urge to learn, to compete and to excel from the first lecture I attended at the University. Working as a programmer along with assisting professors, doing lil bit of consulting here and there along with taking academic course was definitely the best part. Those two years changed my entire perspective on education, products, companies, start-up etc. Every single day I spent in the US was helping me grow as a person tremendously. It was a different me altogether. More than the courses I took, it was the conversation with professors, peers, friends and colleagues (at part-time jobs) helped me a lot. The open conversations that one can have with professors helps tremendously.
The M.S. Information Management course at Syracuse University has a bad reputation of being not too specific in any particular thing. But that has actually help me try my hands at everything. And what I have realized is that the courses that I have hated the most have always helped me the most. Be it policy or a design course. Because those courses made me uncomfortable and made me think differently. To say it bluntly, every decision I take are mostly influenced by those two years spent in the US. This doesn’t mean that I don’t value what I learned in our undergrad. But I just didn’t like the way how colleges work in India. I don’t want to elaborate too much on that as I get really opinionated and it is altogether a topic for another discussion.
Harshal:
I have been a programmer all my life. When I started my undergraduate course here in India I had a strong urge to learn as much as possible about technology and programming. I was somehow disappointed with the education system here in India. There is a lot that needs to be changed but I will talk about it someday when I feel I have achieved enough ;). After completing my undergraduate course I worked for Accenture for about 2 years. It was a great learning experience working for a company like Accenture in India. However, my quest to understand how the world works and progresses with technology was still not satisfied.
I decided to go for a Master’s degree to Syracuse University and I will never regret that descision. Coming to United States and studying at Syracuse University gave me a much needed exposure to how world leaders in technology are contributing to the progress of the world. I was a mediocre student during my school days and failed at several stages of life that did not interest me enough - I failed in Biology, Physics & Maths to name a few :P. At SU,having had an opportunity to prove myself by taking up projects that interested me the most gave me the much needed confidence in life. The flexibility provided by the professors at SU helped me be more creative in all the projects. I got an opportunity to spend more time on the projects by losing a few grade points. I invested this time in implementing the functionalities in a much better way than expected. I realized that such flexibility and freedom is somehow missing in the Indian education system.
Freedom to be more creative is the one thing I value the most about my 2 years of education at SU. Courses offered at SU were technically challenging. I enjoyed working on most of the projects and knew this is what I want to do all my life - Coming up with creative technology solutions. The exposure I got in US by working for multiple small companies at Syracuse and one of the best technology companies at Seattle is invaluable. I got to know a lot of people who had a different but interesting perspective about technology. The experience I had in US over the period of 2 years in all the domains influence the decisions I make everyday. US & India are different in a lot of aspects and I am using experiences I had at both the places to go ahead in life.
Q7: Giving up Amazon and going back to India for starting a business is a huge deal, how easy was the decision and why? I read the blog post but what was the moment like when you decided that you’ll give up Amazon’s hefty pay & go back home?
I thought a lot before I gave up the offer from Amazon. I knew what I was giving up, but I also knew what I was giving it up for. I knew the kind of struggle I was choosing for myself as against the hefty pay package offered to me by Amazon. There comes a moment in life when you realize what you want to do in life & InformationWorks is what I ever wanted to do. I realized that I will enjoy the struggle more than working for Amazon. For anyone taking such a decision, it is extremely important to know if you will enjoy the struggle and not regret what you are giving up. I knew I will never regret giving up an offer from Amazon. InformationWorks means too much to me to regret about anything else that I need to give up.
When I actually gave up the offer I felt relieved and fresh. Getting to build a company based on your ideas and principles is a priceless feeling. I am living my dream and so should everyone else.
Amazon was a milestone in my life, never the destination. InformationWorks is the destination. I am finally home.
Q8: Satyamev Jayate is making an impact on society, how do you see entrepreneurs like you changing outlook in India?
We think Satyamev Jayate is making an impact on the society because the show has been executed very well. There have been shows that have tried to do similar things but have failed. The success of Satyamev Jayate is because of the way it has been designed and executed.
Similarly, In India entrepreneurs exploring new as well as old ideas and taking risks to change the way Indian businesses operate is one of the major advantages. We wish to make an impact on the society in the longer run by coming up with technology products that are efficient. Nothing impacts a society more than a group of individuals motivated to create elegant solutions. That is what InformationWorks is going to be. We will see how that goes as we move ahead towards our goal. Till then we will continue to have fun with our struggle.
I’ve had very interesting conversations on a wide variety of topics with Deep and Harshal, this Q&A was as interesting and at some level inspiring.
In the US, immigration of skilled labour is a huge debate, this year the annual H1-B cap was reached in record time. While one side argues that immigrants take away American jobs, the other says its better to have skilled labour we educated working for us rather than for another country.

Thursday, October 7, 2010

Buying Guide

Buying Guide: Multimedia Handsets

            Portable media is ‘in’ these days. The ability to cart your music, movies and what have you with you on the go is becoming easier all the time. Mobile phone manufacturers are thankfully launching multimedia enhanced handsets very frequently as that IS becoming one of the very valid reasons for owning a mobile in the first place. Plus let’s not forget, a singular device with all the multimedia trimmings negates spending money on additional devices. The MTV generation came, saw and conquered. That being said, here are a few tips to keep in mind when selecting a multimedia handset.

Format Support and Enhancements
               It’s important to know what kinds of file formats the phone can read for video and audio. The most common are of course .MP3, .AAC, WMA and .WAV. Other formats could include AAC+, .OGG and FLAC as well, not that too many people use that these unless you’re serious about your music quality. Also look for audio enhancements like EQ presets. More importantly, if you’re a stickler for personal preferences, a customizable setting that let’s you manually adjust the audio with graphic EQs is essential. Other enhancements like Bass Boost or Stereo Widening, Dolby Mobile or 5.1 Surround options are extras that will definitely provide you with a better audio experience.

              When it comes to video it’s always better to have a handset that supports popular PC video codecs. What that means is they should read your .AVI files that you’d play on your desktop. Look for a handset that complies with – DivX and XviD formats. Standard mobile video formats include MP4, H.264, 3GP and WMV file formats. A preinstalled YouTube application is always handy for streaming videos but with Smartphones that don’t have it, just get one from the respective app store.

             Also, and this especially applies to us, the Indian audiences, make sure that the handset comes with an FM radio. Whether it's with a recording option or not is not really important, but reception is the key factor.

Connectivity
           Something else to keep in mind is AV out compatibility. If your handset supports AVI files, you could use it as an external media player and hook it up to a TV via the AV out. Most higher end devices support Composite AV out and newer handsets like the Nokia N8 and Motorola MILESTONE XT720 come with HDMI support. Also check if the package includes AV cables - composite or HDMI.

Earphones
                  Most importantly you’d need to make sure that the earphones that are provided with the phone are comfortable. First off while selecting a phone, make it a point to check and see what kind of earphone socket the phone has. Essentially there were 3 types – Propriety, 2.5mm and 3.5mm sockets. Propriety meant you could not use any other earphones except the one’s ‘prescribed’ by that phone’s manufacturer. If something goes wrong with these, good replacements aren’t always easy to find. Thankfully the days of the 2.5mm sockets are in the past as most manufactures are incorporating a standardized 3.5mm socket. This way you can use any earphones, the choice is open. Sometimes you may just want to use your own set of earphones that you’re used to just make you feel more comfortable. This way if a company bundles a canal (in-ear) type handsfree that you’re not comfortable with, you can easily switch to a standard type option. 

        Another option that’s quite popular these days is a support for Bluetooth with A2DP compatibility so you can use a wireless headset and do away with the wires altogether. Just keep in mind, this is also a sever strain on your battery.

Gaming
           A multimedia handset should also support more than just the basic Java based games, which, in their own right are quite entertaining. In this day and age though it’s all about better graphics, a 3D-ish feel and motion sensors. So motion based gaming is also a point to consider. You’ll need a handset with an accelerometer for this obviously.





World of Warcraft: Cataclysm

World of Warcraft: Cataclysm in Stores Starting December 7
          Blizzard Entertainment, Inc.  announced that World of Warcraft: Cataclysm, the highly anticipated third expansion for the world's most popular subscription-based massively multiplayer online role-playing game, will be released starting on December 7, 2010. The expansion will be available on DVD-ROM for Windows XP/Windows Vista/Windows 7 and Macintosh at a suggested retail price of $39.99 and will also be offered as a digital download from the Blizzard Store. A special Collector’s Edition packed with bonus items will be available exclusively in retail stores for a suggested retail price of $79.99.



              The first two World of Warcraft expansions, The Burning Crusade and Wrath of the Lich King, each shattered PC game sales records upon their release. In Cataclysm, the face of Azeroth will be forever altered by the return of the corrupted Dragon Aspect Deathwing. Players will explore once-familiar areas of the world that have now been reshaped by the devastation and filled with new adventures. In an effort to survive the planet-shattering cataclysm, two new playable races -- worgen and goblins -- will join the struggle between the Alliance and the Horde. As players journey to the new level cap of 85, they'll discover newly revealed locations, acquire new levels of power, and come face to face with Deathwing in a battle to determine the fate of the world.

          The beta test for World of Warcraft: Cataclysm is currently underway. Visit the official Battle.net website at http://www.battle.net to set up a Battle.net account and sign up for a chance to participate. 

Nintendo Wii

Nintendo Wii Goes Red For Mario's Birthday


             In celebration of Mario's 25th birthday, the Nintendo Wii has decided to go red. The buzzkill is that this red Wii will only be available in Japan, and nowhere else. The red Wii also includes the new remote control which can do MotionPlus tracking without the additional appendage. 


            The sweet part of the deal though is that the set up comes pre-installed with Super Mario Bros. 25th Anniversary Edition. It goes on sale on November 11 for ¥20,000 ($241).

Sony's Google TV

                Sony's Google TV sizes and prices may have been leaked by Sony Insider. The information's not completed and the missing pieces of the puzzle will be resolved on October 12th.


               It is surmised that there will be four models which will be NSX-24GT1, NSX-32GT1, NSX-40GT1, and NSX-46GT1 -- which are 24-, 32-, 40-, and 46-inch sets respectively. The price for the smallest one is not known but for the bigger ones, the prices are guessed to be $1299.99, $1499.99, and $1899.99.